Volume 45 Issue 1
Jan.  2026
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Article Contents
SHI Jijian,FU Guang,DING Yunhao,et al. Delimiting the evolutionary stages of sealing properties of fault-zone fillings:Taking the F3 fault in K1d1 of Beier Depression as an example[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology,2026,45(1):15-24 doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240302
Citation: SHI Jijian,FU Guang,DING Yunhao,et al. Delimiting the evolutionary stages of sealing properties of fault-zone fillings:Taking the F3 fault in K1d1 of Beier Depression as an example[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology,2026,45(1):15-24 doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240302

Delimiting the evolutionary stages of sealing properties of fault-zone fillings:Taking the F3 fault in K1d1 of Beier Depression as an example

doi: 10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.tb20240302
More Information
  • Corresponding author: E-mail:shijijian@163.com
  • Received Date: 04 Jun 2024
  • Accepted Date: 24 Sep 2024
  • Rev Recd Date: 24 Sep 2024
  • Available Online: 22 Oct 2024
  • Objective

    The unreasonable classification of the evolutionary stages of the sealing ability of fault-zone fillings prevents a reasonable explanation of the variations in petroleum distribution in different parts of fault traps.

    Methods

    To address this problem, we propose a method that evaluates and tracks the closure index and cement index for both fault-zone fillings and underlying reservoir rocks, and then comprehensively delimits the evolutionary stages of fault sealing by comparing the relative values of the closure index and cement index between fault-zone fillings and underlying reservoir rocks.The method was applied to the F3 fault in K1d1 of the Huhenuoren tectonic belt, Beier Depression, Hailar Basin.

    Results

    The results show that: The fault-zone fillings of the F3 fault in K1d1 are in the stage of non-closure sealing and non-cement sealing at measurement points 2, 4, 6, and 9-11, which is unfavorable for the accumulation and preservation of petroleum in K1n2, consistent with the absence of petroleum during drilling. The fault-zone fillings of the F3 fault in K1d1 at measurement points 1, 3, and 5 are currently in the closure sealing stage. However, due to their evolutionary stages being non-closure sealing and non-cement sealing during the critical period of reservoir formation, no petroleum was obtained during drilling. The fault-zone fillings of the F3 fault in K1d1 at measurement points 7, 8, and 12-15 are in the closure sealing and cement sealing stages, which favors the accumulation and preservation of petroleum in K1n2 and has bed to the acquisition of industrial oil and gas flous.

    Conclusion

    Therefore, the proposed method for delimiting the evolutionary stages of fault-zone fillings material sealing ability is feasible, providing important insights for assessing the sealing ability and formation timing of fault traps and enhancing the efficiency of oil and gas exploration.

     

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